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本文实例讲述了python发送HTTP请求的方法。分享给大家供大家参考。具体如下:
这里包含 Python 使用 GET/HEAD/POST 方法进行 HTTP 请求
1. GET 方法:
> import httplib > conn = httplib.HTTPConnection("www.python.org") > conn.request("GET", "/index.html") > r1 = conn.getresponse() > print r1.status, r1.reason 200 OK > data1 = r1.read() > conn.request("GET", "/parrot.spam") > r2 = conn.getresponse() > print r2.status, r2.reason 404 Not Found > data2 = r2.read() > conn.close()
2. HEAD 方法:
> import httplib > conn = httplib.HTTPConnection("www.python.org") > conn.request("HEAD","/index.html") > res = conn.getresponse() > print res.status, res.reason 200 OK > data = res.read() > print len(data) 0 > data == '' True
3. POST 方法:
> import httplib, urllib > params = urllib.urlencode({'spam': 1, 'eggs': 2, 'bacon': 0}) > headers = {"Content-type": "application/x-www-form-urlencoded", ... "Accept": "text/plain"} > conn = httplib.HTTPConnection("musi-cal.mojam.com:80") > conn.request("POST", "/cgi-bin/query", params, headers) > response = conn.getresponse() > print response.status, response.reason 200 OK > data = response.read() > conn.close()
希望本文所述对大家的Python程序设计有所帮助。
标签:
python,HTTP请求
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